实验11-2-9 链表逆置(20 分)
本题要求实现一个函数,将给定单向链表逆置,即表头置为表尾,表尾置为表头。链表结点定义如下:
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| struct ListNode { int data; struct ListNode *next; };
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函数接口定义:
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| struct ListNode *reverse( struct ListNode *head );
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其中head
是用户传入的链表的头指针;函数reverse
将链表head
逆置,并返回结果链表的头指针。
裁判测试程序样例:
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| #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h>
struct ListNode { int data; struct ListNode *next; };
struct ListNode *createlist(); struct ListNode *reverse( struct ListNode *head ); void printlist( struct ListNode *head ) { struct ListNode *p = head; while (p) { printf("%d ", p->data); p = p->next; } printf("\n"); }
int main() { struct ListNode *head;
head = createlist(); head = reverse(head); printlist(head); return 0; }
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输入样例:
输出样例:
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| #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h>
struct ListNode { int data; struct ListNode *next; };
struct ListNode *createlist(); struct ListNode *reverse( struct ListNode *head ); void printlist( struct ListNode *head ) { struct ListNode *p = head; while (p) { printf("%d ", p->data); p = p->next; } printf("\n"); }
int main() { struct ListNode *head;
head = createlist(); head = reverse(head); printlist(head); return 0; }
struct ListNode *createlist() { struct ListNode *p,*h,*q; p=q=(struct ListNode*)malloc(sizeof(struct ListNode)); h=(struct ListNode*)malloc(sizeof(struct ListNode)); int data; h=p; scanf("%d",&data); while(data!=-1) { p->data=data; q->next=p; q=p; p=(struct ListNode*)malloc(sizeof(struct ListNode)); scanf("%d",&data); } q->next=NULL; free(p); return h; } struct ListNode *reverse( struct ListNode *head ) { struct ListNode *p,*q=NULL,*r=NULL; if(head==NULL) { return NULL; } if(head->next==NULL) { return head; } p=head; while(p!=NULL) { q=p->next; p->next=r; r=p; p=q; } return r; }
TmpCell = head; head = head->next; free(TmpCell);
return head; }
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