实验11-2-9 链表逆置(20 分)

实验11-2-9 链表逆置(20 分)

本题要求实现一个函数,将给定单向链表逆置,即表头置为表尾,表尾置为表头。链表结点定义如下:

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struct ListNode {
int data;
struct ListNode *next;
};

函数接口定义:

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struct ListNode *reverse( struct ListNode *head );

其中head是用户传入的链表的头指针;函数reverse将链表head逆置,并返回结果链表的头指针。

裁判测试程序样例:

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct ListNode {
int data;
struct ListNode *next;
};

struct ListNode *createlist(); /*裁判实现,细节不表*/
struct ListNode *reverse( struct ListNode *head );
void printlist( struct ListNode *head )
{
struct ListNode *p = head;
while (p) {
printf("%d ", p->data);
p = p->next;
}
printf("\n");
}

int main()
{
struct ListNode *head;

head = createlist();
head = reverse(head);
printlist(head);

return 0;
}

/* 你的代码将被嵌在这里 */

输入样例:

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1 2 3 4 5 6 -1

输出样例:

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6 5 4 3 2 1
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct ListNode {
int data;
struct ListNode *next;
};

struct ListNode *createlist(); /*裁判实现,细节不表*/
struct ListNode *reverse( struct ListNode *head );
void printlist( struct ListNode *head )
{
struct ListNode *p = head;
while (p) {
printf("%d ", p->data);
p = p->next;
}
printf("\n");
}

int main()
{
struct ListNode *head;

head = createlist();
head = reverse(head);
printlist(head);

return 0;
}

struct ListNode *createlist()
{
struct ListNode *p,*h,*q;
p=q=(struct ListNode*)malloc(sizeof(struct ListNode));
h=(struct ListNode*)malloc(sizeof(struct ListNode));
int data; //存放数据
h=p; //h为头节点
scanf("%d",&data);
while(data!=-1)
{
p->data=data; //保存数据
q->next=p; //p指向下一个节点
q=p;
p=(struct ListNode*)malloc(sizeof(struct ListNode));
scanf("%d",&data);
}
q->next=NULL; //尾节点Next指向空
free(p);
return h;
}

struct ListNode *reverse( struct ListNode *head )
{
struct ListNode *p,*q=NULL,*r=NULL;
if(head==NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
if(head->next==NULL)
{
return head;
}
p=head;

while(p!=NULL)
{
q=p->next;
p->next=r;
r=p;
p=q;
}

return r;
}

TmpCell = head;
head = head->next;
free(TmpCell);

return head;
}
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